St Stephen’s Episcopal Church
His resting place is not identified, but it’s believed he is buried within the collegiate space. The Chagall choir home windows in St. Stephan are unique in Germany. Between 1978 and his dying in 1985, Belorussian Jewish artist Marc Chagall created 9 stained-glass home windows of scriptural figures in luminous blue. The figures depict scenes from the Old Testament, demonstrating the commonalities throughout Christian and Jewish traditions. Chagall meant his work to be a contribution to Jewish-German reconciliation, made all of the more poignant by the truth that Chagall himself fled France beneath Nazi occupation.
It stands on the foundations of a basilica built in the Ottonian pre-Romanesque style around 990. When the town’s nearby gunpowder tower blew up in 1857, St. Stephen’s was badly broken. In the course of the restorations, the wealthy Baroque decorations have been removed. The Collegiate Church of St. Stephan, known in German as St. Stephan zu Mainz, is a Gothic hall collegiate church situated within the German metropolis of Mainz.
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The current church constructing dates from the late medieval period; development of the primary area of the church began in about 1267 and was accomplished in 1340. The successional constructing saved the rules of the ground plan of the unique Willigis building and with it the design as a double choir church. St. Stephan is the oldest Gothic hall church within the Upper Rhine district, and is an important church within the metropolis of Mainz. St. Stephan was originally in-built 990 at the order of Archbishop Willigis, who also initiated the building of Mainz Cathedral. The church was based on prime of the highest hill within the city, most probably on behalf of Theophanu, the widow of Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor. Willigis supposed the church to be a website of prayer for the Empire.
Nineteen home windows in a intentionally simpler style and main the visitor towards the masterpieces by Chagall were put in later in the facet aisles. They are by Charles Marq of Atelier Jacques Simon in Reims who for years labored carefully together with Chagall. Two hundred thousand guests per yr show clearly that St. Stephen’s is properly value a visit! Tourists from all over the world stroll up the incline of Stephansberg to see the brilliant blue stained glass home windows by Marc Chagall. The reconstruction and restoration of the Gothic church, which was almost completely destroyed within the Second World War, additionally led to its revival as a spiritual place. The constructor of the cathedral was himself laid to rest in St. Stephen’s in 1011.
